After discovering america, columbus went to portugal to inform the king john ii about the great news. Lines demarcation pope alexander vi treaty tordesillas a d. He drew an imaginary line 2,193 kilometers to the west of the cape. The lines of demarcation of pope alexander vi and the. In 1494, the treaty of tordesillas was signed between. In principle the treaty followed the papal bull issued in 1493 by pope alexander vi, which fixed the demarcation line along a circle passing 100 leagues w of the cape verde islands and through the two poles. Tordesillas how the pope divided the world between spain and portugal duration. Divided the newly discovered lands outside europe between spain and portugal along a longitude line about 0 miles west of the cape verde islands off the west coast of africa.
The treaty of tordesillas of 7 june 1494 involves agreements between king. Translation memories are created by human, but computer. Treaty signed on 22 april 1494 in tordesillas in present day spain. What did the treaty of tordesillas do for portugal. Spain treaty of tordesillas 1494 established a line at 50. Canary islands cape colonial demarcation lines between castillespain and portugal in the 15th and 16th centuries line of pope alexander vi bull inter caetera. If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. Students will complete a reading activity, participate in discussion questions and a debate. Don ferdinand and dona isabella, by the grace of god king and queen of castile, leon, aragon.
Oct 14, 2018 the line of demarcation of pope alexander vi, in a. The 1494 treaty of tordesillas neatly divided the new world into land, resources, and people claimed by spain and portugal. On basis of mutual agreement a treaty was signed between the two nations and this treaty was known as the treaty of tordesillas. Spain treaty of tordesillas 1494 established a line at 50 degrees w spain to from geog 161 at university of north dakota. America were in defiance of the treaty of tordesillas. Whereas a certain controversy exists between the said lords, their constituents, as to what lands. Treaty between spain and portugal concluded at tordesillas. Isabelle of castile and ferdinand of aragon, full and free power. The treaty of tordesillas of 7 june 1494 involves agreements between king ferdinand ii of aragon and queen isabella i of castile and king john ii of portugal. It also shows the demarcation of the treaty of tordesillas. Memory of the world register treaty of tordesillas spain. The treaty of tordesillas was an agreement between spain and portugal.
The treaty of tordesillas was a treaty between portugal and spain in 1494 where they agreed to divide up all the land on the earth outside of europe between the two of them, no matter who was already living there. This supported portugals claim to territory that is now eastern brazil. Learn treaty of tordesillas 1494 with free interactive flashcards. On june 7, 1494, the governments of spain and portugal agreed to the treaty of tordesillas, named for the city in spain in which it was created.
The treaty of tordesillas, 1494spanishportugal split the world in halfother countries in europe are jealous especially the french and the englishboth england and france send out their own expeditions to the north, make landfall on the western coast of the united states western coast of canadaclaim vs. Introduction 1 the treaty of tordesillas done 7 june 1494 in davenport ed. Its difficult to see treaty of tordesillas in a sentence. The treaty of tordesillas signed at tordesillas in spain on june 7, 1494, and authenticated at. The treaty was needed because spain had the upper hand in colonization. The treaty of tordesillas june 7 1494 treaty of tordesillas june 7 1494 introduction king john of portugal was not satisfied with the provisions of the bull inter caetera, and by the treaty of tordesillas persuaded the spanish crown to consent to moving the line of demarcation 370 leagues west from the cape verde islands. Pope alexander vi, who was spanish, was the pope at the time of the treaty. This was further defined in the 1494 treaty of tordesillas. Signed between spain and portugal june 7, 1494 ratified by spain july 2nd. Treaty of tordesillas historic document on this day. The treaty of tordesillas, 1494 spanishportugal split the world in halfother countries in europe are jealous especially the french and the englishboth england and france send out their own expeditions to the north, make landfall on the western coast of the united states western coast of canadaclaim vs. Memory of the world register treaty of tordesillas spain and. The discussions culminated in the signing of the treaty of tordesillas on june 7, 1494.
The topographical features upon them will show within a very smalldistance the place where the line of tordesillas touched our coastin the current opinion of the period when the people were alive whohad the practical settlement of it. What did portugal and spain agree to in this portion of the treaty. The treaty of tordesillas june 7 1494 1494 on may 4, 1493, the spanishborn pope alexander vi decreed in the bull inter caetera that all lands west and south of a poletopole line one hundred leagues west and south of any of the islands of the azores or the cape verde islands should belong to spain. Ratified in setubal by the king of portugal on 5 september 1494. After the territorial division of south america between spain and portugal in the treaty of tordesillas 1494 the colonial administration of the continent was divided into governorates.
In 1494, spain and portugal signed the treaty of tordesillas, which settled the controversy once and for all. In 1494, pope alexander vi authored the treaty of tordesillas to settle a dispute between spain and portugal over ownership of newly discovered nonchristian lands. This line stretched pole to pole west of the verde islands. The treaty of tordesillas, signed at tordesillas now in valladolid province, spain, june 7, 1494. Choose from 66 different sets of treaty of tordesillas 1494 flashcards on quizlet. Wikimatrix lobos chief objective was to secure the portuguese expansion of brazil beyond the 1494 treaty of tordesillas, which had defined areas of influence. View treaty of tordesillas primary source raul sanchez.
The treaty worked out well for the spanish and portuguese empires, but less so for the 50 million people already living in established. Treaty of tordesillas united nations educational, scientific and. In order make trade more efficient, portugal attempted to find a direct water route to the india and china. This allowed portugal to claim the territory that later became brazil. The treaty of tordesillas was ratified by the crown of castile and the king of portugal in 1494. Tordesillas, treaty of 1494 the treaty of tordesillas was an agreement between spain and portugal that divided administration of their overseas territories. Aug 27, 2015 in 1494, the treaty of tordesillas was signed between spain and portugal in order to divide the new territories. Nations outside iberia refused to acknowledge the treaty of tordesillas. In 1494, june 7, the government representatives of both spain and portugal met in tordesillas, a spanish town to negotiate the papal bull. Teachers, this lesson explores the treaty of tordesillas. There he had the opportunity to meet with john ii, king of portugal, to talk about his discoveries to the west. This line of demarcation was about halfway between the cape verde islands already portuguese and. Spain won control of lands discovered west of the line, while portugal gained rights to new lands to the east. The treaty divided the newly discovered territories outside of europe into two equal halves, the east side belonging to portugal, and the west to castile later to become part of spain.
Treaty of tordesillas, just passed on june 7, 1494, involved agreements between king ferdinand ii of aragon and queen isabella i of castile and king john ii of portugal establishing a new demarcation line between the two crowns, running from pole to pole, 370 leagues to the west of cape verde islands. Start studying spain, portugal, and the treaty of tordesillas. What was the significance of the treaty of tordesillas of 1494. What was the significance of the treaty of tordesillas of. Portugal objected because its status and rights had. That was an imaginary line to divide the claims of portugal and spain to new lands discovered by their explorers. Treaty of tordesillas, 1494 on may 4, 1493, the spanishborn pope alexander vi decreed in the bull inter caetera that all lands west and south of a poletopole line one hundred leagues west and south of any of the islands of the azores or the cape verde islands should belong to spain. Treaty of tordesillas, 1494 linnbenton community college. Tordesillas, treaty of map showing the line of demarcation between spanish and portuguese territory, as first defined by pope alexander vi 1493 and later revised by the treaty of tordesillas 1494. The early 1400s brought about great advances in european exploration. The papal donation of alexander vi in 1493 had conferred to the crown of castile jurisdiction over newly discovered lands 100 leagues to the west and south of the socalled azore and cape verde islands that were not already under the. Aug 29, 2014 tordesillas how the pope divided the world between spain and portugal duration. Treaty of tordesillas, 1494 on may 4, 1493, the spanish.
The portuguese monarch immediately claimed that he was the owner of. Alexander vi decreed in the bull inter caetera that all lands west and south of a. The treaty of tordesillas was agreed upon by the spanish and the portuguese to clear up confusion on newly claimed land in the new world. Treaty of tordesillas welcome to learn portuguese with rafa. Keep reading for the fact file below or download the comprehensive worksheet pack which can be utilised within the classroom or home environment. The treaty of tordesillas gilder lehrman institute of.
The purpose of the agreement was to resolve the controversy over what part belongs to each of the two parties of the space remaining to be discovered. However, columbus was taken aback by the monarch when he said that the land columbus had just discovered was owned by the portuguese crown in accordance with the division of the world under the treaty of alcacovas. Spain, portugal, and the treaty of tordesillas flashcards. The treaty of tordesillas of 7 june 1494 involves agreements between king ferdinand ii of aragon and queen isabella i of castile and king john ii of portugal establishing a new demarcation line between the two crowns, running from pole to pole, 370 leagues to the west of cape verde islands. The treaty of tordesillas, signed at tordesillas on june 7, 1494, and authenticated at setubal, portugal, divided the newly discovered lands outside europe between portugal and the crown of castile, along a meridian 370 leagues west of the cape verde islands, off the west coast of africa.
Name chapter 3 section 1 date primary source the treaty of tordesillas in 1493, pope alexander vi. He drew an imaginary line 2,193 kilometers to the west of the cape verde islands, gave portugal the land to the east of this. Teixeira was born at spanish competitors than the treaty of tordesillas had granted in 1494. On june 7, 1494, the two nations agreed upon the treaty of tordesillas, which moved the line the pope had established westward. He drew an imaginary line 2,193 kilometers to the west of the cape verde islands, gave portugal the land to the east. This bundle contains 11 readytouse treaty of tordesillas worksheets that are perfect for students who want to learn more about the treaty of tordesillas which was an agreement between spain and portugal. With an inquiry concerning the metrolog paperback or softback by dawson, samuel edward and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. I want you to research this treaty and tell me why it changed the americas. Memory of the world register treaty of tordesillas. The 1494 treaty of tordesillas between spain and portugal and regarding division of the world for future colonial expansion during the age of discovery. Treaty of tordesillas simple english wikipedia, the free. Pope alexander vi was the pope at the time of the treaty.
The treaty of tordesillas 1494 the power of the roman catholic pope returning from his expedition to the indies, columbus landed in lisbon forced by a storm. Age of exploration depicts the routes taken by explorers as well as the divide of the land between the spanish and portuguese, shown by the black dotted line. The line of demarcation of pope alexander vi, in a. Lobos chief objective was to secure the portuguese expansion of brazil beyond the 1494 treaty of tordesillas, which had defined areas of influence in the americas between the iberian nations. Request pdf treaty of tordesillas 1494 the treaty of tordesillas 1494 is one of the most important documents in the history of international relations. On june 7, 1494, the governments of spain and portugal agreed to the treaty of tordesillas, which divided their spheres of influence in the. The lines of demarcation of pope alexander vi and the treaty of tordesillas a. Map showing the line of demarcation between spanish and portuguese territory, as first defined by pope alexander vi 1493 and later revised by the treaty of tordesillas 1494. On june 7, 1494, spain and portugal agreed to fix the boundary between. It aimed at settling conflicts over newly explored lands by christopher columbus and other late voyagers.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The treaty of tordesillas was a treaty between portugal and spain in 1494 in which they decided to divide up all the land in the americas between the two of them, no matter who was already living there. The red vertical line cutting through eastern brazil represents the divide. The map represents how spain and portugal maintained this treaty. Found 307 sentences matching phrase treaty of tordesillas. Jun 15, 2017 on june 7, 1494, the governments of spain and portugal agreed to the treaty of tordesillas, named for the city in spain in which it was created.
The treaty signed at tordesillas in spain in 1494 between spain and portugal divided up newly discovered lands between the two seafaring powers along a meridian 370 leagues backed up by papal bulls. Treaty of tordesillas timeline timetoast timelines. It aimed at settling conflicts over newly explored lands by christopher columbus and other late voyagers during the 15th century the age of exploration. National interests and claims in the antarctic pdf. The treaty of tordesillas neatly divided the new world of the americas between the two countries along a vertical demarcation border which was drawn from pole to pole across the atlantic ocean as shown above.
599 113 945 378 436 167 1074 327 274 460 446 172 105 1396 1642 759 295 1263 1062 364 1447 1510 1036 940 534 709 103 80 1024 117 641 622 972 734 1018